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. 2026 Jul 18;26:646. doi: 10.1186/s12876-026-05131-7

Table 2.

Baseline liver disease classification and clinical outcomes of the 21 patients

Causes of liver disease Patient ID Classification of liver function impairment Clinical outcomes
Chronic hepatitis B 2 ACLF Discharged with improved condition
5, 6 ACLF, Decompensated liver cirrhosis Discharged with improved condition
10 ALF Death
4 Decompensated liver cirrhosis Discharged with improved condition
Alcoholic 18 Decompensated liver cirrhosis Change IFD treatment
16, 19 ACLF, Decompensated liver cirrhosis Discharged with improved condition
1 SALF Treatment abandonment
Autoimmune diseases 3, 7 CLF Discharged with improved condition
11 ACLF, Decompensated liver cirrhosis Death
15 Treatment abandonment
21 SALF Discharged with improved condition
Drug-induce liver injury 12 ACLF Discharged with improved condition
8 SALF Prevention failure, death
13 Discharged with improved condition
14 Decompensated liver cirrhosis Discharged with improved condition
Cryptogenic 17 Decompensated liver cirrhosis Discharged with improved condition
20 ACLF Liver transplantation
Hepatocellular carcinoma 9 Decompensated liver cirrhosis Discharged with stable condition

ACLF Acute-on-chronic liver failure, SALF Subacute liver failure, ALF Acute liver failure, CLF Chronic liver failure, IFD Invasive fungal disease