| Abbreviation | Definition |
| ADA | Adenosine deaminase |
| AUC | Area under the curve |
| CI | Confidence interval |
| CRP | C-reactive protein |
| EDTA | Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid |
| ICU | Intensive care unit |
| LDH | Lactate dehydrogenase |
| NPV | Negative predictive value |
| OR | Odds ratio |
| PE | Pleural effusion |
| PPV | Positive predictive value |
| RBC | Red blood cell |
| ROC | Receiver operating characteristic |
| sCD14-ST | Soluble CD14 subtype |
| SPSS | Statistical Package for the Social Sciences |
| suPAR | Soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor |
| U/L | Units per liter |
| WBC | White blood cell |