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. 2026 Oct 1;18(19):3169. doi: 10.3390/cancers18193169
5-FU 5-Fluorouracil
ALPPS Associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy
ASCO American Society of Clinical Oncology
BED Biologically effective dose
CALI Chemotherapy-associated liver injury
CAPOX Capecitabine and oxaliplatin
CI Confidence interval
CRC Colorectal cancer
CRLM Colorectal liver metastases
CT Computed tomography
DEBIRI Drug-eluting bead irinotecan
DFS Disease-free survival
DH Degree of hypertrophy
dMMR Deficient mismatch repair
EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor
FLR Future liver remnant
FOLFIRI Folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil, and irinotecan
FOLFOX Folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin
FOLFOXIRI Folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan
FUDR Floxuridine
Gd-EOB-DTPA Gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid
HAI Hepatic artery infusion
HR Hazard ratio
HVE Hepatic vein embolization
LVD Liver venous deprivation
mCRC Metastatic colorectal cancer
MDT Multidisciplinary team
MRI Magnetic resonance imaging
MSI-H Microsatellite instability-high
MWA Microwave ablation
ORR Objective response rate
OS Overall survival
PD-1 Programmed cell death protein 1
PFS Progression-free survival
PHLF Post-hepatectomy liver failure
POLD1 DNA polymerase delta 1
POLE DNA polymerase epsilon
PPV Positive predictive value
PVE Portal vein embolization
RCT Randomized controlled trial
RECIST Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors
RFA Radiofrequency ablation
RFS Recurrence-free survival
SBRT Stereotactic body radiotherapy
SIRT Selective internal radiation therapy
TACE Transarterial chemoembolization
TSH Two-stage hepatectomy
UNOS United Network for Organ Sharing
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
Y-90 Yttrium-90