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. 2026 Sep 29;15(19):1771. doi: 10.3390/cells15191771
GCs granulosa cells
sORF small open reading frame
UTR untranslated region
E2 estradiol
Co-IP co-immunoprecipitation
RNA-Seq RNA sequencing
Ribo-Seq ribosome profiling sequencing
CCK-8 Cell Counting Kit-8
EdU EdU staining assay
Elisa enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
GnRH gonadotropin-releasing hormone
ROS reactive oxygen species (ROS)
CDS coding sequences
FBS fetal bovine serum
P/S penicillin-streptomyci
DPBS dulbecco’s phosphate-buffered saline
DOX doxorubicin
DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide
WB Western blotting
MS mass spectrometry
RNA-seq RNA-sequencing
ANOVA one-way analysis of variance
SEM standard error of the mean
DEGs differentially expressed genes
uORFs upstream open reading frames