AD	Alzheimer’s disease
AI	Artificial intelligence
ANN	Artificial neural network
AUC/AUROC	Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve
AUPR/AUPRC	Area under the precision–recall curve
CAD	Coronary artery disease
CCTA	Coronary computed tomography angiography
CI	Confidence interval
CKD	Chronic kidney disease
CNN	Convolutional neural network
COPD	Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CT	Computed tomography
DBN	Deep belief network
DL	Deep learning
DNN	Deep neural network
DSC	Dice similarity coefficient
ECG	Electrocardiography
EEG	Electroencephalography
EHR	Electronic health record
F1	Harmonic mean of precision and recall
GAN	Generative adversarial network
GPU	Graphics processing unit
IoU	Intersection over union
LIME	Local interpretable model-agnostic explanations
LSTM	Long short-term memory
MAE	Mean absolute error
MCC	Matthews correlation coefficient
ML	Machine learning
MCI	Mild cognitive impairment
MLP	Multilayer perceptron
MRI	Magnetic resonance imaging
NPV	Negative predictive value
OCT	Optical coherence tomography
PD	Parkinson’s disease
PPG	Photoplethysmography
PPV	Positive predictive value
RNN	Recurrent neural network
ROC	Receiver operating characteristic
SHAP	Shapley additive explanations
SVM	Support vector machine
UQ	Uncertainty quantification
VAE	Variational autoencoder
ViT	Vision transformer
XAI	Explainable artificial intelligence