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. 2026 Oct 1;15(19):1800. doi: 10.3390/cells15191800
AUC area under the curve
BEV bacterial extracellular vesicle
BFT bacteroides fragilis toxin
CRC colorectal cancer
CAR chimeric antigen receptor
DC dendritic cell
DCA deoxycholic acid
DCR disease control rate
dMMMR mismatch repair-deficient
ETBF enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis
FMT fecal microbiota transplantation
ICI immune checkpoint inhibitor
mCRC metastatic colorectal cancer
MSI-H high microsatellite instability
MSS microsatellite-stable
MDSC myeloid-derived suppressor cell
NET neutrophil extracellular trap
NGP next-generation probiotic
NK natural killer
NLR neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio
NSCLC non-small-cell lung cancer
ORR objective response rate
OS overall survival
OTC over-the-counter
PD-1 programmed cell death protein 1
PD-L1 programmed death-ligand 1
pMMR proficient mismatch repair
PFS progression-free survival
RCT randomized controlled trial
SCFA short-chain fatty acid
TIGIT T-cell immunoreceptor with immunoglobulin and ITIM domains
TIME tumor immune microenvironment