| Abbreviation | Full Form |
| ASV | Amplicon Sequence Variant |
| BCAA | Branched-Chain Amino Acid |
| CON | Control Group |
| CVF | Collagen Volume Fraction |
| DBP | Diastolic Blood Pressure |
| EF | Ejection Fraction |
| FBG | Fasting Blood Glucose |
| FS | Fractional Shortening |
| Gal-4 | Galectin-4 |
| H&E | Hematoxylin and Eosin |
| HDL-C | High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol |
| HFD | High-Fat Diet |
| HFpEF | Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction |
| HFrEF | Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction |
| HIG | High-Dose TXG Group (40 mg/kg) |
| HPLC | High-Performance Liquid Chromatography |
| IL-18 | Interleukin-18 |
| KEGG | Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes |
| L-NAME | Nω-Nitro-L-arginine Methyl Ester |
| LDL-C | Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol |
| LEfSe | Linear Discriminant Analysis Effect Size |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| LVEDD | Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Diameter |
| LVEDV | Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Volume |
| LVEF | Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction |
| LVESD | Left Ventricular End-Systolic Diameter |
| LVESV | Left Ventricular End-Systolic Volume |
| MOD | Model Group |
| MRM | Multiple Reaction Monitoring |
| PAS-AB | Periodic Acid-Schiff and Alcian Blue |
| PCA | Principal Component Analysis |
| PCoA | Principal Coordinate Analysis |
| PERMANOVA | Permutational multivariate analysis of variance |
| SBP | Systolic Blood Pressure |
| SEM | Standard Error of the Mean |
| TC | Total Cholesterol |
| TG | Triglycerides |
| TICs | Total Ion Current |
| TRE | TXG Treatment Group (4 mg/kg) |
| TXG | Total Xanthones from Gentianella acuta |
| UPLC-MS/MS | Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry |