ADAP	Adhesion and degranulation-promoting adapter protein
AIM2	Absent in melanoma 2
ARIH1	Ariadne RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1
ASFV	African swine fever virus
Aza	5-azacytidine
BMM	Bone marrow-derived macrophage
CCHFV	Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever virus
cGAS	Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase
CMV	Cytomegalovirus
DAMP	Damage-associated molecular pattern
DDX41	DEAD-box helicase 41
DSB	Double-stranded break
dsDNA	Double-stranded DNA
dsRNA	Double-stranded RNA
DUB	Deubiquitinating enzyme
EMCV	Encephalomyocarditis virus
ER	Endoplasmic reticulum
ERV	Endogenous retrovirus
ESCRT	Endosomal sorting complex required for transport
FMDV	Foot-and-mouth disease virus
HDAC6	Histone deacetylase 6
HEK293	Human embryonic kidney cell line 293
HepG2	Hepatic glycoprotein 2/hepatocellular carcinoma cell line 2
HERC5	HECT and RLD domain-containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 5
Herc6	HECT and RLD domain-containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 6
HIV-1	Human immunodeficiency virus type 1
HSV-1	Herpes simplex virus type 1
IAV	Influenza A virus
IBV	Influenza B virus
iBMM	Immortalized bone marrow-derived macrophage
IFI16	Interferon gamma-inducible protein 16
IFIT1	Interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 1
IFN	Interferon
IFN-I	Type I interferon
IFN-II	Type II interferon
IFN-α	Interferon-alpha
IFN-β	Interferon-beta
IFN-γ	Interferon-gamma
IFN-ε	Interferon-epsilon
IFN-κ	Interferon-kappa
IFN-ω	Interferon-omega
IFNAR	Interferon-alpha/beta receptor
IFNAR1/2	Interferon-alpha/beta receptor subunits 1 and 2
IKKε	IκB kinase-epsilon
IL-6/IL-10/IL-12/IL-18	Interleukin 6/10/12/18
IL-18Rα	Interleukin 18 receptor alpha
IP	Immunoprecipitation
IPS-1	Interferon promoter-stimulator 1
IRF3/IRF7/IRF9	Interferon regulatory factor 3/7/9
ISG	Interferon-stimulated gene
ISG15	Interferon-stimulated gene 15
ISGF3	Interferon-stimulated gene factor 3
ISRE	Interferon-stimulated response element
JAK1	Janus kinase 1
LFA-1	Lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1
LGP2	Laboratory of genetics and physiology 2
LRRC25	Leucine-rich repeat containing protein 25
MAVS	Mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein
MDA5	Melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5
MEF	Mouse embryonic fibroblast
MERS-CoV	Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
MPXV	Monkeypox virus
MS	Mass spectrometry
MX1/MxA	Myxovirus resistance 1/Myxovirus resistance protein A
MOV10	Moloney leukemia virus 10
Nbs1	Nijmegen breakage syndrome 1
NEMO	NF-κB essential modulator
NF-κB	Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NK	Natural killer
NLRP3	NLR family pyrin domain-containing 3
NSP	Non-structural protein
OTU	Ovarian tumor
PAM	Porcine alveolar macrophage
PAMP	Pathogen-associated molecular pattern
PLpro	Papain-like protease
poly(I:C)	Polyinosinic–polycytidilic acid
PRR	Pattern recognition receptor
PRRSV	Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus
PTM	Post-translational modification
RBR	RING-between-RING
RIG-I	Retinoic acid-inducible gene I
RING	Really interesting new gene
RLR	RIG-I-like receptor
RNF125	RING finger protein 125
SARS-CoV-2	Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
SeV	Sendai virus
siRNA	Small interfering RNA
ssDNA	Single-stranded DNA
ssRNA	Single-stranded RNA
STAT1/STAT2	Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1/2
STING	Stimulator of interferon genes
TBK1	TANK-binding kinase 1
TF	Transcription factor
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor alpha
TRIM25	Tripartite motif-containing protein 25
UBA7	Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 7
UbcH8	Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme human 8
UbcM8	Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme mouse 8
UBE1L	Ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1-like
UBE2L6	Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2-like 6
UBL	Ubiquitin-like protein
USP18/USP24	Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 18/24
VACV	Vaccinia virus