| α | Cronbach’s alpha (internal-consistency reliability coefficient) |
| AI | artificial intelligence |
| CBT | cognitive behavioural therapy |
| CEE | Central and Eastern European |
| CI | confidence interval |
| CME | continuing medical education |
| COSI | Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (WHO European Region) |
| CPD | continuing professional development |
| EEA | European Economic Area |
| ε2 | epsilon-squared (effect-size measure for the Kruskal–Wallis test) |
| ESF+ | European Social Fund Plus |
| EU | European Union |
| GDPR | General Data Protection Regulation (EU Regulation 2016/679) |
| HBSC | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study |
| HC3 | heteroscedasticity-consistent (type 3) robust standard errors |
| HCP | healthcare professional |
| HPS | Health-Promoting School |
| IQR | interquartile range |
| LLM | large language model |
| MED4SCHOOL | Continuous Training in School Medicine, the Foundation of a Healthy Generation (Romanian translation: Formarea continuă în medicina școlară, fundația unei generații sănătoase) (Romanian EU-funded national capacity-building project, SMIS code 348094) |
| MHFA | Mental-health first aid |
| MOCHA | Models of Child Health Appraised (European consortium) |
| MoE | Ministry of Education |
| MoH | Ministry of Health |
| ω | McDonald’s omega (internal-consistency reliability coefficient) |
| SD | standard deviation |
| SHS | school health service |
| SDCYC | Society of Doctors from Children’s and Youth Collectivities |
| SMIS | Single Management Information System (Romanian identifier code for EU-funded projects) |
| SPSS | Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (IBM SPSS Statistics, version 31.0 for macOS) |
| STI | sexually transmitted infection |
| STROBE | Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology |
| VIF | variance inflation factor |
| WHO | World Health Organization |
| YRBSS | Youth Risk Behaviour Survey |
| χ2 | chi-square (test statistic) |