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. 2005 Oct 7;90(1):310–317. doi: 10.1529/biophysj.105.070193

TABLE 1.

Surface roughness analysis of Parafilm M

Scan size (μm × μm) 20 × 20 10 × 10 5 × 5 1 × 1
Number of images* 9 11 8 8
Root mean-square Rms or Rq ± SD (nm) 60 ± 17 33 ± 15 14 ± 9 3 ± 5
Roughness average Ra ± SD (nm) (ISO) 40 ± 8 24 ± 10 10 ± 6 2 ± 3
*

Images have been taken from three individual pieces of Parafilm and different regions.