Table 2.
Changes in TWSTRS subscores and PNRS between T1 and T2 in patients who completed the study (n = 15).
| Score (T1–T2 difference) | Mean ± SD [range] | Median [IQR] | p (raw) | p (adjusted)* |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWSTRS-Severity | 2.07 ± 3.58 [−3.0–10.0] | 2.0 [4.0] | 0.046 | 0.182 |
| TWSTRS-Disability | 0.20 ± 4.48 [−8.0–9.0] | 0.0 [5.5] | 0.752 | 1.000 |
| TWSTRS-Pain | 1.15 ± 3.67 [−4.5–6.75] | 1.5 [5.1] | 0.248 | 0.744 |
| PNRS | 0.1 ± 2.7 [−5.0–5.0] | 0 [3.5] | 0.850 | 1.000 |
PNRS, Pain Numeric Rating Scale; TWSTRS, Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale; IQR, interquartile range. Values are T1–T2 differences; positive values indicate improvement (score decrease) and negative values indicate worsening (score increase). *p (adjusted) uses the Holm-Bonferroni correction across the four comparisons in this table. TWSTRS Severity showed a nominal improvement (raw p = 0.046) that did not remain statistically significant after correction for multiple comparisons (adjusted p = 0.182); none of the changes in this table reached statistical significance after correction.