Table 2.
Frequency of symptom-specific sensitivity responses (≥20 mm VAS increase within 180 min) during the lactose hydrogen breath test in patients with FD and FD-IBS overlap
| Symptom | FD (n = 222), n (%) | FD-IBS (n = 162), n (%) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pain | 55 (24.8%) | 64 (39.5%) | 0.002 |
| Nausea | 48 (21.6%) | 48 (29.6%) | 0.073 |
| Bloating | 65 (29.3%) | 53 (32.7%) | 0.471 |
| Flatulence | 70 (31.5%) | 58 (35.8%) | 0.381 |
| Diarrhoea | 46 (20.7%) | 37 (22.8%) | 0.618 |
Data are presented as n (%).
VAS, visual analogue scale.
p values are based on Pearson’s chi-square tests comparing FD and FD-IBS groups.