TABLE 2.
Adjusted Odds Ratios for Insurance Status Among US Children (1999–2001)
| Uninsured Versus Continuous Coverage OR (95% CI) | Gaps Versus Continuous Coverage OR (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|
| Age | 1.05 (1.04–1.07)* | 0.98 (0.97–0.99)† |
| Gender (male) | 1.05 (0.90–1.22) | 0.93 (0.83–1.04) |
| Has chronic condition‡ | 0.94 (0.73–1.21) | 1.08 (0.90–1.31) |
| Race/ethnicity | ||
| Non-Hispanic white | Reference | Reference |
| Black | 0.82 (0.59–1.14) | 0.83 (0.64–1.07) |
| Hispanic | 2.44 (1.91–3.11)* | 1.44 (1.19–1.73)* |
| Other | 0.72 (0.43–1.20) | 1.18 (0.79–1.78) |
| Poverty | ||
| Poor | 4.21 (2.78–6.37)* | 4.58 (3.40–6.17)* |
| Near poor | 5.19 (3.62–7.43)* | 4.91 (3.76–6.42)* |
| Middle income | 2.30 (1.61–3.29)* | 2.43 (1.86–3.19)* |
| High income | Reference | Reference |
| Receives TANF | 0.24 (0.13–0.45)* | 0.76 (0.53–1.08) |
| Maternal education | ||
| < High school | 1.84 (1.41–2.41)* | 1.58 (1.26–1.97)* |
| High school graduate | 0.95 (0.73–1.23) | 1.31 (1.08–1.58)† |
| > High school | Reference | Reference |
OR indicates odds ratio.
P < .001.
P < .01.
Chronic conditions include asthma, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, arthritis, autism, cerebral palsy, congenital heart disease, cystic fibrosis, diabetes, mental retardation, and sickle cell disease.