| ANCOVA | analysis of covariance |
| BMI | body mass index |
| CI | confidence intervals |
| CRP | C-reactive protein |
| DNA | deoxyribonucleic acid |
| ETS | E26 transformation-specific |
| HbA1c | hemoglobin A1C (glycated hemoglobin) |
| HDL | high-density lipoprotein |
| hTERT | human telomerase reverse transcriptase |
| HWE | Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium |
| IQR | interquartile range |
| LDL | low-density lipoprotein |
| MAF | minor allele frequencies |
| mtDNA | mitochondrial DNA |
| MW | Mann-Whitney U |
| non-HDL | non-high-density lipoprotein |
| OR | odd ratio |
| PCR | polymerase chain reaction |
| RNA | ribonucleic acid |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| RTL | leukocyte relative telomere length |
| SNPs | single-nucleotide polymorphisms |
| T1DM | type 1 diabetes mellitus |
| T2DM | type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| TC | total cholesterol |
| TCF | T-cell factor |
| TERC | telomerase RNA component |
| TG | triglycerides |
| WC | waist circumference |