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. 2026 Oct 20;27(20):9314. doi: 10.3390/ijms27209314
GPI Glycosylphosphatidylinositol
ECN Eurycomanone
EPAS1 Endothelial PAS domain-containing protein 1
HIFs Hypoxia-inducible factors
HRE Hypoxia response element
IARC International Agency for Research on Cancer
ITH Intratumor heterogeneity
MMPs Matrix metalloproteinases
NSCLC Non-small cell lung cancer
pVHL von Hippel–Lindau protein
SCLC Small cell lung cancer
TME Tumor microenvironment
TNM Tumor Node Metastasis