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. 2026 Oct 15;12(10):515. doi: 10.3390/jimaging12100515
FGR Fast global registration
FPFH Fast point feature histogram
FPR False-positive rate
FWHM Full width at half maximum
GICP Generalized iterative closest point
ICP Iterative closest point
IRLS Iteratively reweighted least squares
MAD Median absolute deviation
MAE Mean absolute error
M3C2 Multiscale model-to-model cloud comparison
MLP Multilayer perceptron
PCL Point Cloud Library
RANSAC Random sample consensus
ReLU Rectified linear unit
RMSE Root-mean-square error
RRE Relative rotation error
RTE Relative translation error
SE(3) Special Euclidean group of rigid transformations in three dimensions
SO(3) Special orthogonal group of rotations in three dimensions
TLS Terrestrial laser scanning