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. 2026 Oct 15;18(20):3380. doi: 10.3390/nu18203380
AhR Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
ALT Alanine Transaminase
ASV Amplicon Sequence Variant
AST Aspartate Transaminase
BCFAs Branched-Chain Fatty Acids
BMI Body Mass Index
DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid
FAAs Free Amino Acids
GABA γ-Aminobutyric Acid
GC-MS Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry
GGT Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase
GI Gastrointestinal
HDL High-Density Lipoprotein
IS Internal Standard
LDL Low-Density Lipoprotein
OPLS-DA Orthogonal Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis
PCA Principal Component Analysis
PERMANOVA Permutational Multivariate Analysis of Variance
PL Placebo
PLS-DA Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis
QC Quality Control
RI Run-in
RF-ML Random Forest Machine Learning
rRNA Ribosomal Ribonucleic Acid
SCFAs Short-Chain Fatty Acids
SIM Selective Ion Monitoring
T0 Baseline Time-Point
T1 Post-Intervention Time-Point
TC Total Cholesterol
TG Triglycerides
TR Treatment
UC Ulcerative Colitis
VAS Visual Analog Scale
VOCs Volatile Organic Compounds
WO Wash-out