| BRD | Bistatic Range–Doppler |
| BTB | Back to Basics |
| C/A | Coarse/Acquisition |
| CCKT-STHI | Centroid-Compensated Keystone Transform-Based Space–Time Hybrid Integration |
| CD-CZT | Common-Domain Chirp Z-Transform |
| CZT | Chirp Z-Transform |
| DC | Doppler Centroid |
| DFM | Doppler Frequency Modulation |
| DFR | Doppler Frequency Rate |
| DFRC | Doppler Frequency-Rate Compensation |
| DOA | Direction of Arrival |
| DPI | Direct-Path Interference |
| ECA-BS | Extensive Cancellation Algorithm–Batches and Subbands |
| EIRP | Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power |
| FFT | Fast Fourier Transform |
| FLOPs | Floating-Point Operations |
| GLONASS | Globalnaya Navigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema |
| GNSS | Global Navigation Satellite System |
| GPS | Global Positioning System |
| IFFT | Inverse Fast Fourier Transform |
| IRSA | Interlink Range Scaling Alignment |
| LOS | Line of Sight |
| MC | Multistatic Compensation |
| MMT | Maritime Moving Target |
| MRD | Monostatic Range–Doppler |
| MSCFT | Modified Scaled Fourier Transform |
| MTD | Moving Target Detection |
| MTI | Moving Target Indication |
| PBR | Passive Bistatic Radar |
| PC | Pulse Compression |
| PMR | Passive Multistatic Radar |
| PRI | Pulse Repetition Interval |
| PRN | Pseudorandom Noise |
| QI | Quadratic Integrator |
| RCM | Range Cell Migration |
| RCS | Radar Cross Section |
| RD | Range–Doppler |
| RFT | Radon Fourier Transform |
| RMSE | Root Mean Square Error |
| SKT | Second-Order Keystone Transform |
| SLC | Sidelobe Canceller |
| SNR | Signal-to-Noise Ratio |
| SoOPs | Signals of Opportunity |
| TMC | Time Migration Compensation |
| UAV | Uncrewed Aerial Vehicle |
| UKV | Unified Kinematic Vector |