Table 2.
Technique | Advantage | Disadvantage |
`Formal' occlusion | Precise; | Complicated; |
technique | good; | requires specific |
repeatable | equipment and | |
interruption of the | ||
natural breathing | ||
rhythm | ||
`Quasi occlusion' | Simple; | Requires a pressure |
technique (demand | no specific | trigger with an |
valve) | equipment; | opening time in the |
no interruption | demand valve | |
of the natural | > 100 ms; | |
breathing rhythm | can be influenced by | |
external factors | ||
(endotracheal tube | ||
obstruction) |