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. 2026 Sep 12;46(11):1279–1297. doi: 10.1007/s40261-026-01595-3

Table 8.

Statistical comparison of Cmax, AUC0–last, and AUC0–inf between treatment groups (pharmacokinetic parameters analysis set)

Cmax (ng/mL) AUC0–inf (h × ng/mL) AUC0–last (h × ng/mL)
Analyte
Treatment comparison
n Geometric LS mean ratioa 90% CIa Geometric LS mean ratioa 90% CIa Geometric LS mean ratioa 90% CIa
Acetazolamide
 IHL-42X fasted versus RLD acetazolamide 121 0.597 (0.550, 0.647) 118 0.910 (0.865, 0.958) 121 0.882 (0.838, 0.929)
 IHL-42X fasted versus IHL-42X fed 117 0.807 (0.744, 0.875) 115 0.993 (0.944, 1.045) 117 0.966 (0.918, 1.017)
THC
 IHL-42X fasted versus RLD Dronabinol 114 0.829 (0.705, 0.975) 71 0.948 (0.822, 1.093) 114 0.877 (0.762, 1.010)
 IHL-42X fasted versus IHL-42X fed 114 0.397 (0.345, 0.456) 82 0.262 (0.231, 0.298) 114 0.221 (0.196, 0.250)
OH-THC
 IHL-42X fasted versus RLD Dronabinol 120 0.905 (0.801, 1.023) 97 0.956 (0.861, 1.061) 120 0.919 (0.825, 1.024)
 IHL-42X fasted versus IHL-42X fed 116 0.880 (0.793, 0.977) 105 0.550 (0.502, 0.602) 116 0.532 (0.486, 0.584)
COOH-THC
 IHL-42X fasted versus RLD Dronabinol 120 0.918 (0.838, 1.006) 29 0.779 (0.615, 0.986) 120 0.946 (0.862, 1.039)
 IHL-42X fasted versus IHL-42X fed 115 1.235 (1.143, 1.335) 19 0.822 (0.641, 1.054) 115 0.850 (0.785, 0.920)

PK parameters are defined in Table 2. Bioequivalence was concluded if the 90% CIs around the ratio fell within 0.80 and 1.25

AUC0–last area under the drug concentration-time curve, from time zero to time of the last measurable concentration, AUC0–inf AUC from time zero extrapolated to infinity, Cmax, maximum plasma concentration, CI confidence interval, LS least square, SD standard deviation, RLD reference listed drug (taro acetazolamide and marinol)

aGeometric LS mean was obtained by exponentiating the LS mean of log-transformed PK parameters. Ratio and its 90% CI were obtained by exponentiating the LS means and CI of treatment difference