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. 2000 Apr 12;4(3):156–168. doi: 10.1186/cc689

Table 3.

Reduction of ECMO frequency in newborns in four randomized controlled studies

				% ECMO in	% ECMO
		Study	Patients	the control	in the NO
Reference	Year	design	total(n)	group	group	P
[97]	1997	RCT	58	71	40	0.02
[98]	1997	RCT	235	54	39	0.014
[99]	1998	RCT	155	34	22	0.12
[100]	2000	RCT	248	64	38	0.001