Table 2.
Linear regression analysis for the moderation effect of GAD on the relationship between MIP1α and NIHSS in total stroke patients.
| Mode 1 (NIHSS) | Model 2 (NIHSS) | Model 3 (NIHSS) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standardized β | t value | Standardized β | t value | Standardized β | t value | |
| Age | −0.18** | −2.81 | −0.20** | −3.15 | −0.19** | −3.09 |
| Sex | −0.02 | −0.19 | −0.05 | −0.62 | −0.06 | −0.69 |
| Smoking | −0.01 | −0.07 | 0.02 | 0.19 | 0.01 | 0.17 |
| Drinking | 0.02 | 0.31 | −0.01 | −0.12 | −0.01 | −0.14 |
| Diabetes | 0.07 | 1.21 | 0.07 | 1.25 | 0.07 | 1.19 |
| Hypertension | −0.07 | −1.20 | −0.07 | −1.15 | −0.06 | −1.07 |
| GAD-7 group | — | — | 0.24*** | 3.92 | 0.24*** | 3.97 |
| MIP-1α | — | — | −0.18** | −3.10 | −0.19** | −3.28 |
| MIP-1α × GAD-7 | — | — | — | — | 0.16** | 2.75 |
| Adjusted R² | 0.02 | 0.10*** | 0.13*** | |||
| F | 1.96 | 4.80 | 5.22 | |||
All data were centered and standardized prior to analysis. Anxiety symptom group was coded as 0 for GAD-7 ≤4 and 1 for GAD-7 >4. Model 1 was a linear regression model including Age, Sex, Smoke and Drink as the independent variables, with NIHSS as the dependent variable. Model 2 was another linear regression model that included GAD and MIP1α as the inde- pendent variables, with NIHSS as the dependent variable. Model 3 included GAD, MIP1α, GAD×MIP1α terms as independent variables and NIHSS as the dependent variable. Both Model 2 and the Model 3 were adjusted for Age, Sex, Smoke and Drink. **p <0.01, ***p <0.001.
GAD, Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; MIP-1α, Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1α; MCP-1, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1; MIP-1β, Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1β.