Table 4.
Content of OAS items: each is rated on a five-point scale
| 1 | Painful to snort or inject |
| 2 | Ability to conceal or hide |
| 3 | Duration of withdrawal symptoms |
| 4 | Messy to use |
| 5 | Ability to change into another form for recreational use |
| 6 | Presence of toxic metabolites |
| 7 | Solubility in water, vinegar, alcohol, etc |
| 8 | This medication's duration of effect |
| 9 | Short onset (works quickly) |
| 10 | Potency compared to morphine |
| 11 | Contains waxes, gums, binders, fillers or other impurities |
| 12 | Contains an opioid antagonist |
| 13 | Divisible into smaller doses |
| 14 | Ability to use in different ways (snort, smoke, eat, IV, etc) to get different highs |
| 15 | Designed in a way that is difficult to abuse to get a high |
| 16 | This medication comes in high doses |
| 17 | Drug considered to have high (or low) potential for abuse (DEA classification) |
Note: The specific item for each drug is worded so that a higher rating reflects a greater degree of 'attractiveness.'