Table 3.
Characteristics of Patients in the Negative Cohort with Suspected Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism during Follow-up*
Patient Study Number | Time to Suspected Event (Days after Study Entry) | Warfarin/INR at Time of Suspected Event | New Risk Factor for Venous Thromboembolism | Diagnostic Test Results† | Additional Anticoagulant Therapy and Outcome‡ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Suspected DVT | |||||
R147 | 7 | No warfarin | Hospitalization | US normal | None |
R086 | 12 | No warfarin | No new risk factor | US inconclusive | None |
R100 | 28 | No warfarin | No new risk factor | IPG normal | None |
R108 | 31 | Warfarin/3.6 | Uterine ablation procedure | US inconclusive | None |
R152 | 38 | No warfarin | No new risk factor | US normal | None |
R057 | 52 | Warfarin/no INR | No new risk factor | US inconclusive | None |
R062 | 61 | Warfarin/3.5 | Nonadherence | No testing done | None |
R025 | 65 | Warfarin/1.5 | No new risk factor | US inconclusive | None |
R042 | 79 | Warfarin/1.6 | Fall on knees | US inconclusive | LMWH therapy while restoring INR to a value >2.0 |
Suspected PE | |||||
R123 | 16 | No warfarin/1.2 | Warfarin therapy withdrawn 72 h before study entry because of bleeding | Lung scan; no new defects | None |
R228 | 43 | No warfarin | Warfarin therapy discontinued 7 days after study entry | High-probability lung scan | LMWH and warfarin therapy |
DVT = deep venous thrombosis; INR = international normalized ratio; IPG = impedance plethysmography; LMWH = low-molecular-weight heparin; PE = pulmonary embolism; US = ultrasonography.
Inconclusive = abnormal with persistent noncompressibility in the same venous segments as the most recent previous ultrasonography report.
None = no heparin or LMWH therapy was given, and there were no additional symptomatic thromboembolic events at 3 months.