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. 2000 Jun 9;1(1):reviews107.1–reviews107.4. doi: 10.1186/gb-2000-1-1-reviews107

Table 1.

Compositions of different DNA types in euchromatic and heterochromatic regions of plant genomes.

Approximate proportions (%)
Tandem DNA Predicted Predicted
Region repeats* Retroelements transposons genes pseudogenes [Ref]
Arabidopsis
183 kb central 25 30 15 [0 to 4] [4]
hk4S knob
Arabidopsis
520 kb hk4S 10 30 10 [1 to 25] [4]
knob
Arabidopsis 0 to 4 0 to 4 0 to 4 45 to 75 0 to 1 [5]
genic
Arabidopsis
'centromeric' 0 to >50 0 to 50 0 to 30 0 to 20 0 to 4 [5]
(II and IV)
Arabidopsis
pericentromeric 0 to 8 0 to 65 0 to 8 0 to 25 0 to 6 [5]
(II and IV)
Rice genic
(Adh 1/Adh 2) 0 14 14 26 4 [20]
Maize genic
(adh 1) 0 77 5 10 to 12 2 [12]
Maize 9S knob 70 30 0 0 0 [9]

*Does not include simple sequence repeats. Did not distinguish between predicted genes and predicted pseudogenes. Within functionally defined centromeric region, but not including central (most tandem repeat rich) region of the centromeres, which have not yet been sequenced.