Table 6.
Current versus never users | Current users of 5+ years duration versus never users | ||||
Cause of death | Expected number of deaths* | Minimum detectable RR† > 1 | Maximum detectable RR† < 1 | Minimum detectable RR† > 1 | Maximum detectable RR† < 1 |
All cancers | 12 600 | 1.06 | 0.94 | 1.08 | 0.92 |
Colorectal cancer | 1200 | 1.20 | 0.82 | 1.25 | 0.77 |
Lung cancer | 2000 | 1.15 | 0.86 | 1.19 | 0.82 |
Breast cancer | 2800 | 1.13 | 0.88 | 1.16 | 0.85 |
Ovarian cancer | 1100 | 1.20 | 0.81 | 1.26 | 0.76 |
Endometrial cancer | 250 | 1.41 | 0.65 | 1.53 | 0.56 |
All circulatory disease | 8000 | 1.08 | 0.93 | 1.10 | 0.91 |
Ischaemic heart disease | 5000 | 1.09 | 0.91 | 1.12 | 0.88 |
Stroke | 1700 | 1.16 | 0.85 | 1.21 | 0.81 |
All causes of death | 23 200 | 1.05 | 0.95 | 1.06 | 0.94 |
*Based on national mortality rates for 1996 in England and Wales with the assumption that death rates from causes other than breast cancer are 20% lower than the national rate and that breast cancer death rates are 30% lower than the national rate. †Detectable at the 95% significance level with 80% power, assuming that death rates among never users are equivalent to national rates. RR, risk ratio.