Table 6.
Estimated number of deaths up to the end of the year 2002 in the Million Women Study cohort and minimum and maximum detectable relative risks for certain common conditions
| Current versus never users | Current users of 5+ years duration versus never users | ||||
| Cause of death | Expected number of deaths* | Minimum detectable RR† > 1 | Maximum detectable RR† < 1 | Minimum detectable RR† > 1 | Maximum detectable RR† < 1 |
| All cancers | 12 600 | 1.06 | 0.94 | 1.08 | 0.92 |
| Colorectal cancer | 1200 | 1.20 | 0.82 | 1.25 | 0.77 |
| Lung cancer | 2000 | 1.15 | 0.86 | 1.19 | 0.82 |
| Breast cancer | 2800 | 1.13 | 0.88 | 1.16 | 0.85 |
| Ovarian cancer | 1100 | 1.20 | 0.81 | 1.26 | 0.76 |
| Endometrial cancer | 250 | 1.41 | 0.65 | 1.53 | 0.56 |
| All circulatory disease | 8000 | 1.08 | 0.93 | 1.10 | 0.91 |
| Ischaemic heart disease | 5000 | 1.09 | 0.91 | 1.12 | 0.88 |
| Stroke | 1700 | 1.16 | 0.85 | 1.21 | 0.81 |
| All causes of death | 23 200 | 1.05 | 0.95 | 1.06 | 0.94 |
*Based on national mortality rates for 1996 in England and Wales with the assumption that death rates from causes other than breast cancer are 20% lower than the national rate and that breast cancer death rates are 30% lower than the national rate. †Detectable at the 95% significance level with 80% power, assuming that death rates among never users are equivalent to national rates. RR, risk ratio.