TABLE 1.
ZF sequences assembled to regulate the HIV LTR; the predicted 18-bp DNA-binding sites are indicated
TFSZF | ZF helix
|
Predicted target sitec
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F6 | F5 | F4 | F3 | F2 | F1 | Half site 1-half site 2 | |
PBS1a | QRANLRA | RGGWLQA | QRHSLTE | QSGDLRR | RSDVLVR | RSDDLVR | 5′-AAA TCT CTA—GCA GTG GCG-3′ |
PBS1ab | RSDVLVR | RSDHLTT | QRANLRA | QSGDLRR | RSDVLVR | RSDDLVR | 5′-GTG TGG AAA atctcta GCA GTG GCG-3′ |
PBS2 | QSGDLRR | RSDVLVR | RSDDLVR | HTGHLLE | QSSNLVR | RADNLTE | 5′-GCA GTG GCG—CCC GAA CAG-3′ |
PBS3 | RSDHLTT | HTGHLLE | RNDTLTE | DSGNLRV | RSDHLTN | DPGNLVR | 5′-TGG CGC CCG—AAC AGG GAC-3′ |
ZF helices are positioned in the antiparallel orientation (COOH-F6 to F1-NH2) relative to the DNA target sequence. Amino acid positions −1 to +6 of each DNA recognition sequence are shown. Web-based software is available for automated zinc finger protein design (http://www.scripps.edu/mb/barbas/zfdesign/zfdesignhome.php).
PBS1a is composed of two three-finger ZFs separated by a long flexible linker (Gly3SerGly4). F3 to F1 bind to the second half site, GCA GTG GCG, and F6 to F4 bind to the first half site, GTG TGG AAA. The intervening nonbound DNA sequence is indicated by lowercase letters.
Predicted target DNA sequences are presented in the 5′ to 3′ orientation.