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. 2002 Nov;40(11):4148–4155. doi: 10.1128/JCM.40.11.4148-4155.2002

TABLE 2.

Consumption of selected food or water items by case patients and control individuals in the affected areas between 1 September and 31 December 1999

Food No. (%) of persons who consumed the food
Cases (n = 189) Controls (n = 202) Odds ratio (95% confidence interval)
Coquina clams 155 (82.0) 110 (54.4) 3.81 (2.33-6.26)
Other clams 0 (0.0) 2 (1.0)
Mussels 37 (19.6) 46 (22.8) 0.83 (0.49-1.39)
Jackknife clams 8 (4.2) 4 (1.9) 2.19 (0.58-8.89)
Oysters 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Crustacean shellfish 30 (15.9) 39 (19.3) 0.79 (0.45-1.38)
Vegetables 131 (69.3) 137 (67.8) 1.07 (0.68-1.69)
Spring water 156 (82.5) 178 (88.1) 0.64 (0.35-1.17)
Tap water 45 (23.8) 54 (26.7) 0.86 (0.53-1.39)
Bottled water 54 (28.5) 55 (27.2) 1.07 (0.67-1.71)