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. 2002 Nov;40(11):4273–4280. doi: 10.1128/JCM.40.11.4273-4280.2002

TABLE 2.

Features differentiating Colletotrichum acutatum from C. gloeosporioides and C. coccoides

Organism Colony morphologya Rate of growth Tempb (°C) Conidial morphology Conidial dimensions (μm) Spore mass color Reference(s)
C. acutatum Superficial mycelium gray; sclerotia absent or poorly developed, rare; carmine pigment in agar Slow 33 max, 25-26.8 opt On massed conidiophores in the nature of acervuli; also formed from single phialides; variably shaped, mostly short, narrow, with pointed ends 8.5-16.5 × 2.5-4 Salmon to dark orange 6, 31
UTHSC 00-564 Initially white, later gray with yellow sectoring; intense carmine diffusing pigment; no sclerotia or setae Slow 25 optc As above 6.0-15.0 × 2.5-3 (aerial mycelium); 3 × 12 mean (spore masses) Orange
C. gloeosporioides Superficial mycelium white to gray; sclerotia large and abundant; medium not pigmented Fast 35.5 max, 25-26.5 opt On massed conidiophores in the nature of acervuli; broad, oblong, rounded ends 10-16 × 4-7; 13.8 × 4.8 mean Salmon 6, 31
C. coccoides Scant superficial mycelium; medium pigmented pale salmon to pale brown; sclerotia large and abundant; setae present Fast 24-28 opt On sclerotia, pointed ends, straight; consistently medianly constricted 16-22 × 3-4 Honey 6, 33
a

On potato flakes agar.

b

Maximum (max) and optimum (opt) temperatures.

c

Optimum temperature 25°C; reduced colonial diameter at 30°C; no growth at 35 or 40°C.