Table 2.
Proteins Involved in Nonphotosynthetic Functions, Identified from the Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis Gels of the Lumenal and Peripheral Fractions (pI 4.0 to 7.0 and pI 7.0 to 11.0) Shown in Figures 2A to 2Da
| MALDI- TOF |
Edmane or ESI-MS/MSf
|
Localization and Cleavage Site Prediction |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spot No. | Masses (kD) | pI | Identityb(Theorical Mass in kD) | Accession Numberc |
Cover % 50 ppmd |
Sequence | % of Identityg |
N Terminus of the Proteinh |
PSORTi | ChloroPj | SignalPk |
| 123 | 37.3 | 5.6 | Hcf136b(44.1) | O82660 | 24 | EETLSE-ERVYLe | 67 | 79-DE | ER: 0.60 Tk: 0.49 |
60–61 | ARA-DE 78–79 |
| 127 | 46.0 | 5.3 | DegPb (46.2) | 2565436 | 15 | 104-FV | Tk: 0.91 Lumen: 0.80 |
42–43 | AVE-SA 99–100 VES-AS 100–101 |
||
| 119 | 29.9 | 4.9 | RNA binding protein (32.0) |
PSY14557 | AAQEGETLTVEETVe | 86 | 61-AA | Mito: 0.61 Stroma: 0.50 |
60–61 | LFA-AQ 61–62 |
|
| 124 | 39.1 | 4.6 | Plastoglobule ass. prot. PG1 (38.4) |
4105180 | 25 | 48-AG | Stroma: 0.52 | 46–47 | ISA-AG 47–48 |
||
| 113 | 24.2 | 5.8 | Cpn21 (26.9) | O65282 | ATVVAPKYTAIKe | 83 | 52-AS | Stroma: 0.89 Lumen: 0.58 |
50–51 (25–26) |
AQS-KP 93–94 VKA-AS 51–52 |
|
| 130 | 57.5 | 5.3 | Cpn60α (14.4) | P08926 | 26 | Stroma: 0.92 Lumen: 0.68 |
45–46 (23–24) |
AAA-KD 49–50 |
|||
| 131, 132 | 74.5 | 5.3 | Hsp70 (41.3) | 399942 | 27–35 | 68-KV | Stroma: 0.94 Lumen: 0.74 |
66–67 (46–47) |
AVA-AM 83–84 |
||
| 2, 3, 4, 6 | 9.3–15.3 | 4.4–6.9 | Histone H4-likeb (27.6) | 1806283 | 39–40 | I/LSGI/LI/LYEETRf | 100 | Nucleus: 0.95 | None | None | |
| 40 | 41.2 | 5.6 | Brittle-1b (16.2) | 231654 | 16 | 76-DN | Mito: 0.83 Stroma: 0.52 |
44–45 | None | ||
| 42 | 49.5 | 5.8 | Stearoyl-ACP desat.b (15.5) |
2290402 | 17 | Mito: 0.71 | 33–34 | AMA-ST 60–61 |
|||
| 39 | 37.3 | 5.7 | ACC oxidaseb (39.2) | 4090533 | 19 | Cyto: 0.45 | None | None | |||
| 112 | 22.9 | 6.0 | Ferritinb (15.5) | AI443623 | ATKGSSDNRVLTGVe | 64 | 60-AT | Cyto: 0.65 | 59–60 | None | |
| 23–28, 205, 206 126 |
27.1–28.5 46.0 |
5.3–6.3 | Putative ascorbate perox/partial cDNAb Putative ascorbate perox/partial cDNAb |
AI490846 | XDLIERRQRX(Y/E)Fe | 77–93 | |||||
| 5.8 |
AW156024 AW185405 AW185405 AI490846 |
TDYEVDI/LI/LTTFTKf243.12-FSAVGI/LGPRfI/LNYEAYTYPRfADLIERRQRSEFQe | 92 78 80 93 |
89-AD | ER: 0.55 | 45–46 | ANA-AD 88–89 |
||||
| 110 | 21.3 | 6.0 | FKBP isomerase isolog/partial cDNAb |
AU070407 AW092542 |
AGLPTEEKPPLLe | 64 | 117-AG | Tk: 0.88 Lumen: 0.70 |
57–58 | ALA-AG 117–118 |
|
The numbering corresponds to the two-dimensional electrophoresis gel images in Figures 2A to 2D. Proteins were identified by MALDI-TOF, ESI-MS/MS, or N-terminal Edman degradation, as indicated. In case of identification by MALDI-TOF alone, the matching tryptic peptides covered >15% at 50 ppm. Predicted cleavage sites of the chloroplast transit peptide (ChloroP) and the lumenal transit peptide (SignalP), as well as the prediction for the cellular localization (PSORT), are indicated.
The species is not pea; instead, Hcf136 and DegP were identified from Arabidopsis, Histone H4-like from Sesbania rostrata, Brittle-1 from maize, Stearoyl-ACP desaturase from Helianthus annuus, ACC oxidase from Carica papaya, ferritin from Glycine max, the putative ascorbate peroxidase (partial cDNAs) from Lycopersicum esculentum (AI490846), Physcomytrella patens (AW156024), and G. max (AW185405), and finally the FKBP-type peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase was identified from Oryza sativa (AU070407) and from L. esculentum (AW092542).
Accession number in NCBI, SWISS-Prot, or PIR databases.
Percentage of coverage at 50 ppm for the MALDI-TOF peptides.
N-terminal Edman sequence tag.
Sequence tag from ESI-MS/MS.
Percentage of identity between the amino acids present in the Edman tag or the MS/MS tag and the sequences found in the databases.
N terminus of the mature protein given in the databases or by homology, e.g., (39).
Localization prediction by PSORT: ER, endoplasmic reticulum; Tk, thylakoid; Mito, mitochondria; Cyto, cytosol. Numbers following colons indicate probability.
Cleavage site prediction of the lumenal transit peptide by ChloroP.
Cleavage site prediction of the lumenal transit peptide by SignalP.