TABLE 1.
Diffusion constants
Literature | Solution | Vesicles | Cells | |
---|---|---|---|---|
FITC | — | 280 ± 5 μm2/s | 280 ± 5 μm2/s | — |
Fluorescein | — | 280 ± 5 μm2/s | 280 ± 5 μm2/s | — |
Strep-fluo. | 60 μm2/s* | ¶ | 73 ± 15 μm2/s | — |
74 μm2/s* | ||||
FD4 | 173 μm2/s†‖ | 143 ± 7 μm2/s | 173 ± 20 μm2/s | 26 ± 4 μm2/s |
FD70 | 40,2 μm2/s† | 33 ± 3 μm2/s | 47 ± 10 μm2/s | — |
FD250S | 19 μm2/s† | 24 ± 5 μm2/s | 26 ± 2 μm2/s | — |
eGFP | 78 μm2/s in sol.‡ | 70 ± 7 μm2/s | 90 ± 10 μm2/s | 21 ± 4 μm2/s |
25 μm2/s in cyto.‡ | ||||
33 μm2/s in nuc.§ |
Mean values and SD of the diffusion constants of the molecules used in this work are defined below.
(34).
Calculated from the molecular weight (35).
(36).
(37).
Aggregation and /or important triplet population prevent a reliable determination of the diffusion constant.
Small dextran molecules (MW = 70 × 103) have been found to be approximately seven times slower in nucleus than in water solution (37).