Table 1.
Predictors of Hospital Charity Care Before and After Enactment of PRWORA
| Variable | (95% CI) | P |
| Year | ||
| 1995 | 0.01 (-0.04–0.06) | 0.577 |
| 1996 | 0.01 (-0.05–0.08) | 0.732 |
| 1997 | -0.01 (-0.17–0.16) | 0.947 |
| 1998 | 0.03 (-0.13–0.20) | 0.679 |
| 1999 | 0.07 (-0.10–0.23) | 0.433 |
| Percentage foreign-born residents* | 2.17 (-0.23–4.57) | 0.076 |
| Percentage of population uninsured† | 4.09 (2.00–6.18) | 0.000 |
| >5% teaching hospitals‡ | 0.47 (-1.32–2.26) | 0.601 |
| Implementation decision‡ | -0.05 (-0.28–0.18) | 0.646 |
* Logarithm value used in model to handle non-normal distribution † Significant at α < 0.05. ‡ Variable is dichotomous Note: CI indicates confidence interval.