Table 4.
Likelihood of Continuing ADHD Drug Therapy After Formulary Changes*
3-Tier Adoption |
Tier Changes (04/07/01) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intervention (n = 344) | Comparison (n = 199) | PValue | Intervention (n = 360) | Comparison (n = 250) | PValue | |
Stay, No. (%) | 276 (80.2) | 169 (84.9) | .17 | 233 (64.7) | 160 (64.0) | .85 |
Change, No. (%) | 36 (10.5) | 12 (6.0) | .08 | 91 (25.3) | 56 (22.4) | .41 |
Stop, No. (%) | 32 (9.3) | 18 (9.5) | .92 | 36 (10.0) | 34 (13.6) | .17 |
Abbreviation: ADHD, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
The first panel of the table includes all children who filled at least two 30-day prescriptions for an ADHD medication, with at least 1 day supplied in the 45 days immediately preceding 3-tier adoption. The second panel includes all children who filled at least two 30-day prescriptions for an ADHD medication, with at least 1 day supplied in the 45 days immediately preceding the April 2001 tier changes. Stay indicates that the child continued using a drug of the same tier: change, that the child changed tiers (ie. switched from using ≥1 drug of a given tier to using ≥1 drug in another tier): and stop, that the child did not use any ADHD medications during the 6 months after the changes. This table does not include children using ADHD medications from more than 1 tier in the 6 months before the respective changes.