TABLE 3.
Species (no. of isolates tested) | Antifungal agent | MIC (μg/ml)a
|
% Resistantb | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Range | 50% | 90% | |||
All Candida species (254) | Amphotericin B | 0.25-2.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
5-FC | 0.06->128.0 | 0.12 | 1.0 | 3.6 | |
Fluconazole | 0.12-128.0 | 0.25 | 8.0 | 2.8 | |
Itraconazole | 0.007->8.0 | 0.06 | 1.0 | 11.0 | |
Posaconazole | 0.007->8.0 | 0.03 | 0.5 | ||
Ravuconazole | 0.007-8.0 | 0.007 | 0.25 | ||
Voriconazole | 0.007-8.0 | 0.007 | 0.25 | ||
C albicans (148) | Amphotericin B | 0.25-1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
5-FC | 0.06->128.0 | 0.25 | 1.0 | 2.7 | |
Fluconazole | 0.12-2.0 | 0.25 | 0.5 | 0 | |
Itraconazole | 0.007-0.25 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0 | |
Posaconazole | 0.007-0.12 | 0.015 | 0.06 | ||
Ravuconazole | 0.007-0.06 | 0.007 | 0.015 | ||
Voriconazole | 0.007-0.25 | 0.007 | 0.015 | ||
C. glabrata (51) | Amphotericin B | 0.25-1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
5-FC | 0.06-16.0 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0 | |
Fluconazole | 1-28.0 | 8.0 | 32.0 | 9.8 | |
Itraconazole | 0.06->8.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 52.9 | |
Posaconazole | 0.06->8.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | ||
Ravuconazole | 0.03-8.0 | 0.25 | 1.0 | ||
Voriconazole | 0.03-8.0 | 0.12 | 1.0 | ||
C. tropicalis (28) | Amphotericin B | 0.5-1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
5-FC | 0.06->128.0 | 0.25 | 16.0 | 7.1 | |
Fluconazole | 0.25-2.0 | 0.5 | 2.0 | 0 | |
Itraconazole | 0.015-1.0 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 3.6 | |
Posaconazole | 0.015-0.25 | 0.06 | 0.12 | ||
Ravuconazole | 0.007-0.25 | 0.03 | 0.12 | ||
Voriconazole | 0.007-0.12 | 0.03 | 0.06 | ||
C. parapsilosis (17) | Amphotericin B | 1.0-2.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | |
5-FC | 0.06-0.25 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 0 | |
Fluconazole | 0.25-1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0 | |
Itraconazole | 0.015-0.25 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 0 | |
Posaconazole | 0.015-0.12 | 0.06 | 0.12 | ||
Ravuconazole | 0.007-0.03 | 0.015 | 0.03 | ||
Voriconazole | 0.007-0.03 | 0.015 | 0.03 |
50% and 90%, MIC50 and MIC90, respectively.
Percent resistant according to NCCLS breakpoints (10).