Table 2.
Inhibition of CCR5-tropic HIV-1 infection by lentiviral vector-mediated delivery of anti-CCR5 siRNA in human PBLs
| Donor | Treatment* | Response to CCR5-tropic HIV-1 challenge
|
Response to CXCR4-tropic HIV-1 challenge
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % of HSA+ cells in the GFP− population† | % of HSA+ cells in the GFP+ population† | Fold of inhibition‡ | % of HSA+ cells in the GFP− population† | % of HSA+ cells in the GFP+ population† | Fold of inhibition‡ | ||
| A | Mock | 4.07 | N/A | 4.82 | N/A | ||
| FG12 | 4.26 | 5.64 | 7.26 | 8.70 | |||
| lacZ-siRNA | 4.16 | 5.39 | 7.94 | 8.33 | |||
| CCR5-siRNA | 2.02 | 1.48 | 3.64 | 5.90 | 5.76 | 1.45 | |
| B | Mock | 5.05 | N/A | 6.07 | N/A | ||
| FG12 | 7.16 | 7.95 | 5.15 | 5.78 | |||
| lacZ-siRNA | 7.98 | 11.08 | 7.76 | 8.15 | |||
| CCR5-siRNA | 2.55 | 1.73 | 6.41 | 6.91 | 7.41 | 1.10 | |
N/A, not applicable.
The lentivector-transduced PBLs were challenged with the CCR5- or CXCR4-tropic reporter HIV-1 viruses as described in Fig. 3. Four days after virus challenge, the cells were analyzed by FACS for HSA expression to determine the number of cells infected by the HIV-1 virus (Materials and Methods).
Calculated from the quadrant percentage numbers from the HSA vs. GFP FACS plots shown in Fig. 3.
Expressed as the ratio of the percentage of HSA+ cells in the GFP+ population between lacZ-siRNA and CCR5-siRNA [CCR5-siRNA(186)]-transduced samples.