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. 2006 Mar 15;395(Pt 1):125–135. doi: 10.1042/BJ20051615

Figure 7. Contractile and modulatory effects of oct-GnRH on the radula retractor muscle of Octopus.

Figure 7

Twitch contractions were produced by a train of electrical pulses (20 V, 1 ms, 0.2 Hz, five pulses). The upward arrow indicates application of the peptide to the muscle. The downward arrow indicates washing-out of the peptide.