Table 7.
M | r(M2+)b | IP(M+)c | D°0(M+–OH)c | D°0(M2+–OH−)c | Ecou(M2+–OH−)d |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Be | 0.41 | 1794.3 | 536.0 | 2160.7 | 2106.1 |
Mg | 0.86 | 1492.0 | 299.9 | 1622.2 | 1597.7 |
Ca | 1.14 | 1161.4 | 454.7 | 1446.5 | 1463.2 |
Sr | 1.32 | 1079.8 | 431.1 | 1341.2 | 1362.7 |
Ba | 1.49 | 974.1 | 464.8 | 1269.2 | 1281.1 |
Radius in angstroms and energies in kilojoules per mole.
Ionic radii are taken from J. E. Huheey, Anorganische Chemie, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 1988, p 78f. Values are taken for coordination number four for beryllium and six for the other metals.
Zero-point corrected B3LYP/SECP/6-311+G(3df,2pd) values.
Coulomb energy of a double positive and a single negative charge at distance M–O1, Figure 4a.