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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2006 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Epilepsy Behav. 2005 Aug;7(1):57–67. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2005.04.008

Table 3.

Criteria for corticosteroid-induced genomic and nongenomic effects [54]

Criterion Genomic effects Nongenomic effects
1. Temporal (time lag to effects) More than 15 min Considerably earlier than 15 mina
2. MR/GR dependence/independence Blockade of MR/GR abolishes the effects (receptor dimers only) Blockade of MR/GR has no effects
3. Genome dependence/independence Blockade of protein synthesis prevents the effectsb Blockade of protein synthesis has no effects
a

Corticosteroid effects occurring between 10 and 20 min can be attributed to a nongenomic mechanism only if another argument supports this assumption.

b

However, genomic corticosteroid effects mediated by inhibition of gene expression are not affected.