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. 2003 Jan;71(1):267–270. doi: 10.1128/IAI.71.1.267-270.2003

TABLE 2.

Patient characteristics and placental TNF-α concentrations

Patient characteristica Median placental TNF-α concn (interquartile range); no. of samples
Pb
Factor present Factor absent
Teenager 8.2 (3.1-18.6); 94 5.6 (2.1-14.6); 166 0.04
Primigravid 6.9 (2.2-18.2); 136 5.6 (2.7-12.3); 123 0.27
Recent febrile symptoms 11.0 (4.6-26.0); 104 4.0 (1.7-9.7); 147 <0.0001
Anemic (Hb, <11 g/dl) 7.3 (2.9-19.6); 86 6.1 (2.7-15.8); 156 0.26
HIV infected 7.1 (2.8-18.6); 105 5.3 (2.1-14.2); 149 0.20
LBW 11.6 (4.6-24.9); 48 5.5 (2.1-12.3); 207 0.0045
a

Hb, hemoglobin.

b

Compared by the Wilcoxon rank sum test.