TABLE 3—
Incidence and Relative Risk of Suicide, by Exposure: New Zealand, 1998
Group | No. | No. Fatal Self-Injuriesa | Incidence Rate per 100 000 Personsb | Relative Riskc(95% Confidence Interval) |
Total population | 3 761 010 | 644 | 15.4 | . . . |
Previous hospitalization | ||||
Noned | 3 711 327 | 520 | 14.0 | 1.0 |
Any injury | 49 683 | 62 | 155.3 | 11.1 (8.7, 14.1) |
Self-injury | 2 728 | 39 | 1457.5 | 105.4 (76.2, 145.9) |
Assault | 2 517 | 5 | 145.7 | 10.4 (3.7, 29.1) |
Unintentional | 44 269 | 12 | 25.4 | 1.8 (1.0, 3.3) |
Undetermined | 169 | 6 | 2251.0 | 164.1 (59.2, 455.2) |
aExcludes nonfatal self-injury resulting in hospitalization.
bAge and sex adjusted, incidence per 100 000 person-years.
cAge and sex adjusted, calculated via Mantel–Haenszel method.
dIncludes those whose 1997 exposure injury was an exclusion and those in 1998 with assaultive injury but no 1997 exposure.