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. 2003 Aug;93(8):1321–1327. doi: 10.2105/ajph.93.8.1321

TABLE 2—

Distributions of Sociodemographic Variables by Smoking Status and Odds Ratios of Being an SD vs ED Smoker, From Binary Logistic Regressions

Distribution Odds Ratios
SD Smokers,a % (n = 6724) ED Smokers, % (n = 29 336) All SD vs All ED (95% CI) SD vs ED Stable-Patternb(95% CI)
Age, years
    15–25 (reference) 23.7 17.4 . . . . . .
    26–35 24.3 20.8 0.81** (0.73, 0.90) 1.02 (0.83, 1.25)
    36–45 23.9 26.4 0.64** (0.58, 0.72) 0.87 (0.70, 1.07)
    46–55 14.7 19.1 0.52** (0.46, 0.59) 0.65** (0.52, 0.82)
    > 55 13.3 16.3 0.64** (0.56, 0.73) 0.74* (0.58, 0.94)
Sex
    Female (reference) 46.0 47.0 . . . . . .
    Male 54.0 53.0 0.96 (0.91, 1.03) 1.01 (0.91, 1.11)
Race
    White (reference) 66.7 80.0 . . . . . .
    Black 14.5 10.9 1.84** (1.66, 2.04) 2.56** (2.19, 3.00)
    Hispanic 14.4 5.9 3.28** (2.93, 3.67) 5.55** (4.74, 6.48)
    Asian/Pacific Islander 2.9 2.0 1.30* (1.05, 1.61) 1.56** (1.10, 2.21)
    American Indian, Aleut, Eskimo 1.4 1.2 1.60** (1.24, 2.05) 2.25* (1.58, 3.21)
Education
    < High school graduate (reference) 20.5 22.8 . . . . . .
    High school graduate, GED, or equivalent 33.3 41.4 1.07 (0.98, 1.17) 1.15 (0.99, 1.34)
    Some college or associate degree 27.9 25.6 1.42** (1.28, 1.56) 1.48** (1.26, 1.73)
    Bachelor’s, master’s, or professional degree 18.3 10.2 2.56** (2.28, 2.86) 2.87** (2.40, 3.43)
Annual Household Income, $
    < 25 000 (reference) 37.7 39.8 . . . . . .
    25 000–49 999 30.5 34.2 1.01 (0.93, 1.09) 0.93 (0.81, 1.06)
    > 49 999 31.9 26.0 1.34** (1.23, 1.47) 1.35** (1.18, 1.56)

Note. SD = some-day; ED = every-day; CI = confidence interval; GED = general equivalency diploma.

aNumbers may not sum to 100 owing to rounding.

bAnalysis includes 2298 SD and 24 487 ED long-term stable-pattern smokers.

*P < .05; **P < .01. Results are 2-tailed.