Table 1—
Gender (%) | Age group, (%) | |||||
Female | Male | < 12y | 13–15y | 16–18y | Total (%) | |
General healtha–e | ||||||
Poor | 4.3 | 4.5 | 5.4 | 4.3 | 2.7 | 4.4 |
Fair | 16.2 | 14.2 | 11.6 | 15.6 | 21.8 | 15.4 |
Good | 34.8 | 39.0 | 34.7 | 37.7 | 36.4 | 36.5 |
Excellent | 44.7 | 42.3 | 48.3 | 42.3 | 39.2 | 43.8 |
Limiting disabilitya | 8.7 | 10.1 | 9.4 | 9.2 | 8.9 | 9.2 |
Exercise hard (work, play, or exercise hard enough to sweat and breathe hard)a–e | ||||||
Never | 26.5 | 21.7 | 30.4 | 23.1 | 17.3 | 24.6 |
1–2 times weekly | 36.2 | 26.3 | 26.7 | 33.8 | 38.2 | 32.2 |
≥ 3 times weekly | 37.3 | 52 | 42.8 | 43 | 44.5 | 43.1 |
Regular health problems (more than 1–2 times weekly)f | ||||||
Developing too fasta,b,d,e | 16.3 | 16.4 | 18.1 | 17 | 11.5 | 16.3 |
Body not developingb–e | 11.8 | 12.3 | 2.6 | 12.7 | 9.7 | 12 |
Headachea | 16.7 | 11.1 | 14.5 | 14.4 | 14.8 | 14.5 |
Stomachachesa | 11.3 | 16.5 | 10.2 | 9.2 | 8.8 | 9.4 |
Acnea–e | 13.6 | 9.5 | 8.7 | 13 | 15.4 | 12 |
Number of health problems reporteda–e | ||||||
None | 49.8 | 55 | 52.4 | 51.5 | 51.8 | 51.8 |
1–2 | 39.4 | 35.1 | 35.2 | 38.3 | 40.5 | 37.7 |
3 or more | 10.8 | 9.9 | 12.4 | 10.2 | 7.7 | 10.5 |
Body satisfaction | ||||||
Think weight is okaya–d | 67.7 | 71.6 | 73.3 | 66.8 | 67.9 | 69.2 |
Look in mirror, feel okay or happya–d | 87.7 | 89.5 | 91.3 | 87.1 | 87.0 | 88.4 |
Use of weight loss methods (ever) | ||||||
Diet or exerciseb–e | 15.5 | 15.3 | 12.2 | 16.4 | 18.8 | 15.4 |
Laxativesa–e | 14.1 | 16.8 | 18.1 | 15.6 | 9.1 | 15.3 |
Vomitinga–e | 7.7 | 8.9 | 11.0 | 7.7 | 4.5 | 8.2 |
Hungry because there is not enough food | ||||||
Lack food a lotb–d | 8.3 | 9.1 | 11.3 | 7.7 | 6.2 | 8.6 |
Skip breakfast because lack food | 4.0 | 3.7 | 4.4 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 3.9 |
Clinic visits last 2 years | ||||||
Medical clinicb–d | 36.3 | 36.1 | 29.7 | 38.5 | 41.2 | 36.2 |
Mental health serviceb–d | 11.0 | 12.3 | 8.5 | 12.4 | 14.2 | 11.5 |
Dental visitb–d | 42.1 | 40.0 | 35.9 | 43.2 | 45.4 | 41.3 |
aStatistically significant difference between genders (P < .01).
bStatistically significant difference between age groups (P < .01).
cStatistically significant difference between age groups 10–12 vs 13–15 years (P < .01).
dStatistically significant difference between age groups 10–12 vs 16–18 years (P < .01).
eStatistically significant difference between age groups 13–15 vs 16–18 years (P < .01)
fCategories: “a lot” vs. “hardly ever” or “sometimes.”