TABLE 2—
Characteristic | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusteda OR (95% CI) |
Total driving per day, h | ||
≤ 6 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
6–8 | 1.70 (0.93, 3.11) | 1.99 (1.00, 3.98) |
8–10 | 1.95 (1.12, 3.40)* | 2.55 (1.32, 4.94)** |
> 10 | 2.30 (1.35, 3.93)** | 3.14 (1.62, 6.08)** |
Bending/twisting | ||
Never/rare/seldom | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Often/sometimes | 1.25 (0.92, 1.29) | 1.08 (0.75, 1.55) |
Very frequently | 1.75 (1.09, 2.80)* | 1.56 (0.88, 2.75) |
Leisure-time physical exertionb | ||
Never/rare/seldom | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Often/sometimes | 1.48 (1.09, 2.01)* | 1.35 (0.94, 1.93) |
Very frequently | 1.78 (1.12, 2.82)* | 1.94 (1.12, 3.34)* |
Perceived job stress | ||
None | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Mild | 1.58 (1.05, 2.38)* | 1.36 (0.85, 2.15) |
Moderate to severe | 2.49 (1.61, 3.84)** | 1.78 (1.06, 2.99)* |
Low mental health scorec | ||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 2.12 (1.57, 2.88)** | 1.77 (1.26, 2.50)** |
High job dissatisfactiond | ||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 1.50 (1.07, 2.11)* | 1.31 (0.90, 1.91) |
Registration type | ||
Affiliated with taxicab company or cooperative practice | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Individual practice | 1.22 (0.91, 1.62) | 1.60 (1.09, 2.35)* |
aAdjusted for age, gender, education level, body mass index, marital status, income, smoking, professional seniority in years, days of driving per month, full-time status, frequency of heavy lifting activities, regular exercise, and all the other covariates in the table.
bThe frequency of bending/twisting and/or heavy lifting when not at work.
cLow mental health score is defined as standardized mental health score lower than the first quartile as measured by the Taiwanese version of the 36-item Medical Outcomes Study short form (SF-36).
dHigh job dissatisfaction is defined as those whose job dissatisfaction index are in the highest quartile as measured by the job dissatisfaction subscale in the Job Content Questionnaire.
*P < .05; **P < .01.