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. 2004 Apr;94(4):657–662. doi: 10.2105/ajph.94.4.657

TABLE 1—

Prevalence of Respiratory Symptoms and Other Conditions

Term Description Frequency, %
Ever asthma Ever told by doctor that child has asthma 1.9
Current asthma Doctor-diagnosed asthma with parental reporting of shortness of breath or wheeze, or use of asthma medication within past 12 months 1.5
Severe asthma Hospitalization for asthma/regular medication for asthma within past 12 months 0.8
Ever wheeze Wheezing heard from distance without a cold 3.1
Current wheeze Wheezing heard from distance with or without a cold, shortness of breath with wheezing, awakening at night by wheezing, with exercise, or use of medication or hospitalization within pastwheezing 12 months for wheezing 13.4
Current severe wheeze Wheezing heard from a distance for ≥ 3 consecutive days, hospitalization or medication use for asthma within past 12 months 10.1
Current asthma-like symptoms Asthma symptoms or asthma medication use, awakening by asthma, wheezing upon exercise, or hospital care for wheezing within past 12 months 10.3
Severe asthma-like symptoms Current asthma-like symptoms with routine medication use within past 12 months 2.2
Ever cough Usual cough day or night 25.7
Persistent cough Cough ≥ 3 consecutive months within past 12 months 5.5
Ever phlegm Wet cough or phlegm produced without a cold 7.0
Persistent phlegm Wet cough or phlegm ≥ 3 consecutive months within past 12 months 1.5
Dry cough Ever cough without phlegm 17.8
Persistent dry cough Persistent cough without phlegm for ≥ 3 consecutive months within past 12 months 3.6
Upper respiratory infection Acute upper respiratory infection within past 12 months 76.9
Severe upper respiratory infection Two or more acute upper respiratory infections within past 12 months 24.2
Current bronchitis Doctor-diagnosed bronchitis within past 12 months 8.3
Any allergy Doctor-diagnosed allergy, reported hay fever, or pollenosis 33.2
Respiratory allergy Hay fever or doctor-diagnosed allergies to airborne substances (e.g., dust, animals, molds, pollens, air pollution, environmental tobacco smoke) 8.0
Eye irritation Eye irritation sometimes 20.8