Figure 6. EP1 receptor activation uncouples the β2 AR from Gs .
β2AR coupling to Gs was assessed by measuring isoproterenol-stimulated [35S]GTPγS binding in membranes from COS-7 cells transfected with Gαs and the β2AR, or with Gαs and β2AR plus EP1 (A) or mouse primary ASM cells (B). Reactions were performed with partially purified cell membranes. The [35S]GTPγS bound to Gαs was recovered by immunoprecipitation with Gαs antibody as described in Methods. (A) The presence of 17-PTP in the reaction significantly reduced [35S]GTPγS binding stimulated by isoproterenol in the transfected COS-7 cells, while the β2AR expressed without the EP1 had the greatest stimulation by isoproterenol. No effect of 17-PTP was observed on cells transfected to only express β2AR. **P = 0.05 versus β2AR only; ##P = 0.02 versus 17-PTP–untreated cells coexpressing β2AR and EP1 receptor. Shown are mean ± SEM from 6 experiments. (B) The presence of 17-PTP in the reaction decreased isoproterenol-stimulated [35S]GTPγS binding in ASM cell membranes. *P < 0.05 versus isoproterenol in the absence of 17-PTP. Shown are mean ± SEM from 6 experiments. In both types of experiments, basal (non-agonist) binding was ~65% of isoproterenol-stimulated binding.