Three muscles (A, B and C) were equilibrated with isotonic (225 mosmol l−1) Cl−-free SO4 2− Ringer solution, exposed to hypotonic (170 mosmol l−1) Cl−-free Ringer solution (a) for different durations and finally returned to isotonic Cl−-free Ringer solution (b). Data points show mean relative volume, Vc (±s.e.m., n≥ 4 fibres in each case). Horizontal bars denote predicted cell volume, Vp, after each solution change.