TABLE 4.

QTL for awn length (AL), shattering (SH), and hull color (HC) detected in the BC₄F₂ (44) population

QTLa	Nearest marker	R2 (%)b	Pb	a ± SEac	d ± SEdc	Donord
qAL4-2	RM252	32.8	<0.0001	2.64 ± 0.66***	0.56 ± 0.71, NS	SS18-2
qAL8	RM531	24.8	<0.0001	1.80 ± 0.24***	0.49 ± 0.34, NS	SS18-2
qSH4	RM252	34.9	<0.0001	−0.21 ± 0.04***	−0.10 ± 0.04*	SS18-2
qSH8	RM531	7.5	0.0012	−0.08 ± 0.02**	0.02 ± 0.04, NS	SS18-2
qHCB1	RM220	4.4	0.0160	1.42 ± 0.52**	0.61 ± 0.73, NS	SS18-2
qHCR1	RM220	15.3	<0.0001	0.25 ± 0.04***	0.06 ± 0.06, NS	EM93-1
qHCY1	RM220	8.9	0.0002	1.43 ± 0.33***	0.28 ± 0.48, NS	EM93-1
qHCB4	RM252	50.5	<0.0001	4.06 ± 0.49***	3.00 ± 0.59***	SS18-2
qHCY4	RM252	36.6	<0.0001	2.31 ± 0.36***	1.78 ± 0.43***	EM93-1

^aSuperscripts indicate the QTL for hull color were identified on the basis of the black (^B), red (^R), or yellow (^Y) pigmentations.

^bSee Table 2 footnote b.

^cSee Table 2 footnote c.

^dThe parent that contributed the allele with an increasing effect on the phenotype.