Table 3.
> 0.1 mV (n = 62)b |
> 0.1 mV + slope (n = 46)c |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Source-specific PM2.5 | Lag | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI |
Crustal | Lag 0 | 0.80 | 0.47–1.36 | 0.76 | 0.42–1.35 |
Lag 1 | 0.66 | 0.40–1.10 | 0.41 | 0.22–0.79 | |
Lag 2 | 1.18 | 0.68–2.06 | 1.17 | 0.65–2.09 | |
Lag 3 | 1.87 | 0.85–4.09 | 1.60 | 0.72–3.59 | |
Long-range transport | Lag 0 | 0.94 | 0.84–1.05 | 0.98 | 0.86–1.10 |
Lag 1 | 1.00 | 0.92–1.08 | 1.03 | 0.95–1.12 | |
Lag 2 | 1.11 | 1.02–1.20 | 1.11 | 1.02–1.21 | |
Lag 3 | 1.06 | 0.95–1.18 | 1.02 | 0.95–1.10 | |
Oil combustion | Lag 0 | 0.87 | 0.57–1.32 | 0.95 | 0.61–1.49 |
Lag 1 | 1.04 | 0.75–1.45 | 1.13 | 0.76–1.68 | |
Lag 2 | 1.10 | 0.83–1.46 | 1.33 | 0.98–1.80 | |
Lag 3 | 1.12 | 0.79–1.58 | 1.29 | 0.90–1.86 | |
Salt | Lag 0 | 1.03 | 0.57–1.85 | 1.15 | 0.56–2.38 |
Lag 1 | 0.72 | 0.37–1.40 | 0.90 | 0.44–1.81 | |
Lag 2 | 0.66 | 0.31–1.40 | 1.39 | 0.63–3.08 | |
Lag 3 | 1.55 | 0.83–2.89 | 1.93 | 1.00–3.72 | |
Local traffic | Lag 0 | 0.91 | 0.69–1.21 | 0.89 | 0.64–1.23 |
Lag 1 | 1.22 | 0.88–1.69 | 1.21 | 0.86–1.71 | |
Lag 2 | 1.53 | 1.19–1.97 | 1.37 | 1.03–1.83 | |
Lag 3 | 0.98 | 0.78–1.23 | 1.03 | 0.80–1.32 |
ORs calculated for an increase of 1 μg/m3 in exposure. Number of measurements = 312 for lag 0, 322 for lag 1, 314 for lag 2, and 311 for lag 3.
The statistical model included the source-specific PM2.5 concentration; a dummy for each subject; linear terms for time trend, temperature (lag 3), and relative humidity (lag 3); and a penalized spline (df = 3) for change in heart rate during exercise test.
ST segment depression > 0.1 mV; n = number of events at minimum (lag 0).
ST segment depressions > 0.1 mV with horizontal or downward slope; n = number of events at minimum (lag 0).