Figure 1.
Flowchart of the OPSO method. Multiple iterations and averaging to obtain the fitness values of the subswarms are not shown. Termination conditions are problem-specific.
Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.