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. 2005 Sep;3(5):457–461. doi: 10.1370/afm.343

Table 3.

Results of Clinical Trials Included for Review

Weight (kg) BMI (kg/m2) Waist-Hip Ratio
Source Metformin Placebo Metformin Placebo Metformin Placebo
Charles et al,12 2000 −0.50 0.10 −0.008 −0.015
Charles et al,13 1998 −2.0 −0.8
Fontbonne et al,14 1996 −2.0* −0.8 −0.009* −0.017
Guigliano et al,15 1993 0 0 0 0
Kantola et al,16 2002 −0.2 0.2
Lawson et al,17 1970 −3.6 −2.22
Lehtovorta et al,18 2001 −2.6 −1.2
More et al,l19 1999 −0.6 0.3 −0.3 0.2 0.01 0.05
Paolisso et al,20 1998 −2.8* −0.25 −1.0 −0.5 0.2 0.25

* Indicates statistically significant (P <.05) difference from baseline.

† A change in ratios cannot be expressed in terms of units.